Historical Depravity · Episode 97
Rodrigo Duterte Philippines
1,881 words
Tommy the Hamburger is here again, and this is Historical Depravity, where we dig up the polished bones of history, crack them open, and show you the rot they tried to dress up as greatness. They called these people kings, visionaries, captains of industry, patriots, reformers, whatever flattering bullshit helped the blood dry faster. I'm here to show you what they actually were.
Rodrigo Duterte gets sold as the crude but necessary strongman who finally got serious about crime in the Philippines. That is the polished version. He becomes the man willing to do what weak liberal hypocrites would not, the leader who stared down drugs, disorder, and elite paralysis with brutal honesty. His obscenity of speech gets reframed as authenticity. His cruelty gets reframed as resolve. The body count gets filed under unfortunate but necessary cleanup. That story is bullshit. Duterte did not wage some grim but legitimate anti crime campaign. He presided over a state encouraged killing order in which poor Filipinos were marked, hunted, shot, and discarded under the language of law enforcement.
That is the myth versus reality split. The myth says public safety. The reality says mass murder disguised as policy. The myth says discipline against drug traffickers. The reality says a death system that overwhelmingly swallowed the poor, the disposable, the politically unprotected, and the conveniently accused. The myth says order restored. The reality says due process gutted, fear normalized, and state power taught to kill first and narrate later.
You do not understand Duterte if you treat the so called drug war as overaggressive policing. That is too clean and too forgiving. The central mechanism was never ordinary criminal enforcement pushed a bit too far. It was the political and cultural authorization of killing outside judicial process. Once the president repeatedly signals that suspects are fair game, promises protection to killers, and praises the bloodletting, the entire system reorients. Police understand the reward structure. Vigilantes understand the climate. Bureaucrats understand the desired paperwork. The public learns to hear corpse counts as evidence of seriousness. Fuck me sideways, that is not crime control. That is a government teaching itself to enjoy execution.
And the social sorting inside the killings matters because it exposes the lie immediately. The rhetoric aimed upward at drug lords and criminal syndicates, but the bodies piled up downward in poor neighborhoods. The dead were overwhelmingly people with almost no institutional shield: urban poor, street level users, petty dealers, suspected users, alleged informants, unlucky names on lists, and people unlucky enough to fit a profile. That pattern is not accidental. Authoritarian violence nearly always claims to target dangerous masterminds while proving itself on the bodies of people easiest to erase.
That is why the watch list logic matters so much. Once names are placed on lists, formal guilt begins to blur with administrative suspicion. The list becomes a moral shortcut. Evidence matters less. Rumor can be enough. Personal vendettas can slip in. Local police can act or signal to those who will act. A name on paper becomes a death sentence hanging in the air. Families know it. Neighborhoods know it. And because the whole thing is wrapped in anti drug virtue, the wider public gets trained to treat list based vulnerability as something the victims somehow brought on themselves.
This is one of the dirtiest mechanisms in any state killing campaign: moral pre erasure. Before the bullet lands, the target has already been rhetorically downgraded. "Drug personality." "User." "Pusher." "Addict." "Criminal." Once those labels harden, many people stop asking whether there was proof, whether there was arrest effort, whether the report is false, whether the body was staged, whether police accounts are fiction. The victim is socially dead first. The physical killing becomes easier after that.
Duterte was especially foul because he did not hide behind sterile language. He reveled in it. He talked like a death squad uncle with a microphone and state authority. That matters because it stripped away one of the last remaining moral frictions in the system. The public was not merely asked to tolerate killings as unfortunate side effects. It was invited to savor them as evidence of manhood, decisiveness, and patriotic cleansing. The obscenity was theatrical on purpose. It made legality look weak and murder look emotionally satisfying.
And when the police say suspects "fought back," that phrase should make your skin crawl. Under Duterte, it became one of the great laundering formulas of the whole campaign. A dead man plus a gun plus a stock narrative and suddenly an execution is filed as operational necessity. But once that phrase becomes routine in a political climate openly shaped by the president's bloodlust, every claimed shootout deserves suspicion. The repetition itself becomes evidence of rot. A state that keeps finding itself in the exact same convenient story every night is not revealing operational truth. It is revealing narrative procedure.
The vigilante side of the system was useful for the same reason. It widened the field of fear while muddying direct accountability. Motorcycle gunmen, masked killers, local operators, men who may or may not have official links but move inside a permissive atmosphere, all of them help extend the state's violence while preserving a little distance on paper. The paper can say homicide. The politics can say anti drug war. The grieving family is left with a corpse and no path. That blurred frontier between official and semi official killing is one of authoritarianism's favorite tools because it lets power terrorize broadly while arguing narrowly.
And the impunity was explicit. Duterte did not merely fail to restrain the killers. He gave them rhetorical shelter. He told them, again and again, that they were doing the country's dirty but necessary work. That is how a state trains its armed personnel and informal auxiliaries into moral immunity. Once the leader says the dead deserved it and the killers will be protected, the system starts selecting for men who can pull the trigger without flinching and lie afterward without shame.
That class pattern matters too, because the campaign was one more reminder that authoritarian violence likes poor bodies best. The rich can lawyer up, relocate, buy relationships, purchase distance from street level policing, or rebrand themselves as businessmen and allies. The poor get lists, raids, rumors, and graves. Duterte's war told the country who was expendable by showing who died in quantity. That is one reason the public safety myth is so disgusting. It asks people to read a class war in blood as if it were neutral crime control.
The victims include the obvious dead, but the victim field is much wider. Start with the families who found loved ones on pavements, in alleys, in blood on concrete, and then had to face police narratives that transformed the dead into posthumous defendants. Add children who watched adults taken or killed, spouses who learned that grief could itself attract surveillance, whole neighborhoods taught that state violence was now part of ordinary life. Add the broader civic body of the Philippines, which had to absorb the lesson that law can be bypassed not in emergency but as governing style.
And then there is the institutional damage. Courts weaken when killing becomes politically rewarded. Police culture rots when evidence matters less than the result. Media freedom erodes when journalists investigating death counts get harassed or prosecuted. Legislators, judges, prosecutors, and local officials learn the hierarchy of danger: the president's murderous will sits above your caution. That is another reason the "tough on crime" myth is so poisonous. It hides the fact that a killing campaign does not just destroy its direct targets. It deforms the state that conducts it.
The false legacy is already built in the usual ugly way. Admirers say crime fell. They say people finally felt safe. They say only criminals had something to fear. They say liberals care more about drug users than about victims. That line leaves out the central truth: once the state can kill on accusation and social stigma, nobody is truly safe except the people close to power. Safety built on arbitrary execution is not safety. It is hierarchy enforced through terror.
There is another dodge too, the one about democracy choosing him. Yes, voters elected him. That makes the file worse, not better. Duterte proved again that democratic elections can deliver men who openly advertise bloodlust if enough voters become convinced that process itself is weakness. He did not hide the coming violence. It was part of the appeal. That matters because it tells you something brutal about how authoritarian culture works: if fear, resentment, and contempt for legal restraint are cultivated deeply enough, people can vote for murder and call it order.
And the afterlife of that lesson survives beyond his term. Once a country has lived through years in which corpses were narrated as governance and many citizens got used to hearing execution framed as moral hygiene, the next administration inherits more than statistics. It inherits a damaged threshold of public disgust. It inherits police habits, neighborhood fear, and a civic imagination already taught that legality can be bypassed for the right enemy. Duterte's deeper stain is not just what happened under him. It is what he made easier to imagine afterward.
That is also why the democratic wrapper around Duterte matters so much historically. He did not arrive as a hidden tyrant pretending to be moderate. He arrived bragging about violence and was still rewarded with office and popularity. That should terrify anyone with a functioning brain. It means the institutional collapse did not need secrecy at the start. It needed permission. Once enough citizens decide that murder by the state is not a violation of democracy but an expression of it, the ballot itself starts feeding the graveyard.
And once police institutions have spent years learning that dead suspects are politically useful, that lesson does not vanish with a single inauguration. It settles into habits: thinner restraint, easier lying, weaker internal shame, more comfort with shortcuts, and more confidence that poor communities can be brutalized without meaningful consequence. Duterte's legacy is not only the people killed under his watch. It is the institutional appetite for future killing that his rhetoric, impunity, and popularity helped feed.
If you want the mechanism in one sentence, here it is: Duterte used populist rage, police impunity, and the social disposability of the poor to turn extrajudicial killing into a mass political technology. That is why he belongs here. Not because the Philippines had no drug problem, and not because every officer or supporter was identical, but because he deliberately made murder easier, more celebrated, and more structurally protected.
The myth says Rodrigo Duterte was the strongman who cleaned up the Philippines. The truth says he oversaw a death campaign that treated poor bodies as expendable proof of political will. Strip away the crime control swagger, the authenticity act, the jokes about toughness, the talk of discipline and order, and what remains is a president who encouraged the state and its shadows to kill under cover of public fear.
That is the depravity on record. The myth is smaller now, the stink is stronger, and the body count is still the body count. See you in the next grave I have to dig up.